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They are very strong animals and they tend to take over the areas where they reside. However, they are protected by the Convention for the Conservation of Antarctic Seals, and could soon face threats to their survival from climate change as global warming melts the sea ice of their habitat. Their lives revolve around fidelity to … Leopard seals have the weight of 440 to 1,320 lb or 200 to 600 kg. Seals are carnivores, eating mainly fish, though some also consume squid, other mollusks, and crustaceans. Sometimes they are found along the southern coasts of Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa. It varies greatly in size and markings. Weight: 200–600 kg. They have been documented taking a wide range of prey. Reproduction. Leopard seals make their homes in the Southern Ocean, water that surrounds the continent of Antarctica -- this is their natural habitat. Leopard seals sometimes play with their food. Leopard seals are widely distributed in Antarctic and sub-Antarctic waters of the Southern Hemisphere, occurring from the coast of the Antarctic continent northward throughout the pack ice and at most sub-Antarctic islands. Diet: Penguins, other species of seal, krill, squid, fish. However, the species has been sighted as far afield as South America, Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa. Population The leopard seal lives in the cold waters of the Antarctic region, although some young seals travel further north … The Leopard Seal is the second largest of all seals out there. Name: Leopard Seal, Sea Leopard (Hydrurga leptonyx). They do not live on land. Leopard seals are lighter on their bellies and darker on their backs with spots, which give them their leopard name. This includes most species of penguins as well as other seal species and krill. The leopard seal lives exclusively around the waters of Antarctica. The leopard seal exhibits pale grey color from the stomach while the back is pure black. Females are slightly larger than males. Get up close and personal with leopard seals in Antarctica and learn why they’re at the top of their food chain. The leopard seal (Hydrurga leptonyx), also known as the sea leopard, is the second largest species of seal in the Antarctic, after the southern elephant seal.Its only natural predators are the killer whale and possibly the elephant seal.It feeds on a wide range of prey including cephalopods, other pinnipeds, krill, birds and fish. Check Also: 10 Facts about Lemon Sharks. Leopard seals are amazing and majestic sea creatures that form an integral part of any Antarctic Cruising experience. Leopard Seal Habitat. Leopard Seal – Hydrurga leptonyx Description. They are the only seals known to regularly hunt and kill warm-blooded prey, including other seals. The leopard seal can grow from a length range of 7.9 to 11.5 feet and a weight range of 440 to 1,320 pounds. Length: Males typically 2.8 - 3.3 m / females 2.9 - 3.6 m, up to 3.8m Breeding Season: Pups born on the ice usually from November to December, though may occur up to a month earlier or later. When a leopard seal has eaten but still wants to play, they may seek out penguins or young seals. In sub-Antarctic Islands such as South Georgia the birth season is August to September. They play a central role in Antarctic ecosystems and as one of the biggest and strongest predators found in the Southern Ocean. The diet of a particular Leopard Seal depends on its size. Males will vocalise to attract a mate. Leopard seals make their homes in the Southern Ocean, water that surrounds the continent of Antarctica -- this is their natural habitat. Interesting Leopard Seal Facts. This is its year-round home. Leopard seals are well known in Antarctic waters for their impressive hunting skills. Leopard Seals are mammals in Additional Creatures. But, it will migrate within that overall region. Habitat Leopard Seals are found in the Antarctic and sub-Antarctic waters. The males are faintly larger as compared to females. Antarctic Habitats: The Leopard Seal Copy the image of the seal below and add some features of its habitat (where it lives). Facts about Leopard Seals 3: the weight and length. Leopard, also called panther, large cat closely related to the lion, tiger, and jaguar. The length of these seals can range from 2.4 to 3.5 meters, making them almost … It is likely that they are opportunistic in that they prey on whatever is readily available. Habitat. Leopard Seal facts - Basics. The leopard seal is an earless seal which is second in size only to the southern elephant seal. A leopard seal, or sea leopard, has been spotted a couple of times in the past month on Bream Bay beaches - far from the cold waters of its usual frozen habitat. Appearance: Mottled, dark grey on back, lighter on belly.. How do Leopard Seals hunt? The beautiful bet deadly Leopard Seal inhabits a particularly inhospitable part of the world. However, as the name implies, it is far more leopard than seal in temperament. Leopard seals are solitary animals whose natural habitat is Antarctic pack ice, but some have been found as far north as the NSW Mid North Coast. The body of male and female leopard seals is in different size. Habitat and Distribution. Dark spots are generally arranged in rosettes over much of the body and without the central spot characteristics of … The ground color is typically yellowish above and white below. This species is well known as one of the top predators at the Antarctic ice edge.Though it is not the largest seal in its range (the southern elephant seal is much larger), the leopard Seal’s willingness to attack large prey has given it a reputation of being a very aggressive hunter and excellent swimmer. The males are slightly smaller than the females. Their spotted bodies are large and muscular and can weigh from 200 kg up to 600 kg. They seasonally haul out to islands nearer the continent in the summer months and return to the subantarctic islands when the ice expands. Leopard seals might also hunt penguins, fish, and cephalopods. Leopard seals are solitary, and widely dispersed at low densities throughout the circumpolar Antarctic pack ice (Fig. The length of the leopard seals measure around 2.4 – 3.5 meters (8.4 – 11.7 feet). Mating occurs between November and February in leopard seal populations. The leopard seal also referred to as the sea leopard, is the second largest species of seal in the Antarctic (after the southern elephant seal). Leopard Seal Distribution, Habitat, and Ecology. Conservation status: Least Concern. Take over the areas where they reside, Australia, New Zealand, and widely dispersed at low densities the! 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