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Publications from the last season are currently evaluated and will be available in the archive soon. Some of these include herring, cod, hake, stickleback, flounder, perch, pike, roach, and whitefish. Further development of actions to improve environmental status is of high relevance, and already agreed actions are to be implemented or continued. The biggest coastal cities of the Baltic Sea include Saint Petersburg, Stockholm, Riga, Helsinki, Gdansk, Tallinn, Kaliningrad, Szczecin, Gdynia, Kiel, and Espool. They are bounded on the west and north by the Baltic Sea, on the east by Russia, on the southeast by Belarus, and on the southwest by Poland and an exclave of Russia. The Baltic Sea is a brackish inland sea, alleged to be the largest body of brackish water in the world (other possibilities include the Black Sea). In the Gulf of Finland a temperature average of just 1°C (33.8°F) in May rises to 16°C (60.8°F) or higher approaching St Petersburg in August. This is referred to as the Viking Age. Thank you again! Commercial fishing in the Baltic Sea has a long tradition in all surrounding countries. The Baltic Sea (German: Baltisches Meer, Baltische See, Ostsee) is unusual in many ways. Images taken by satellite in 2010 showed that there is an algae bloom covering 146,000 square miles in the Baltic Sea, and 38,610 square miles of its sea floor is now a dead zone. In the late Spring and Summer, following the ice melting, sea temperatures rise rapidly. It is believed that the Baltic Sea formed approximately 10,000 years ago, following the last glaciation. Dunes Sea Baltic Sea. Baltic Sea Dune Grass. Ts. Around 9.000 people were dead in that event. Approximately one … During World War II, Germany reclaimed all of the southern and much of the eastern shore by occupying Poland and the Baltic states. The Baltic Sea has shore length of about 8,000 kilometers (5,000 miles). In the early Middle Ages, Vikings of Scandinavia built their trade emporia all around the Baltic. The Baltic states (Estonian: Balti riigid, Baltimaad; Latvian: Baltijas valstis; Lithuanian: Baltijos valstybės), also known as the Baltic countries, Baltic republics, Baltic nations, or simply the Baltics, is a geopolitical term, typically used to group the three sovereign states on the eastern coast of the Baltic Sea: Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania. Baltic Sea EEZ. The thickness decreases farther south. The sea stretches from 53°N to 66°N latitude and from 10°E to 30°E longitude.A marginal sea of the Atlantic, with limited water exchange between the two water bodies, the Baltic Sea … In 1945, the Baltic Sea once was a mass grave for refugees and soldiers when a torpedo hit their ship. The most common commercially fished species include herring, sprat, and cod. Stronger tidal variations … The Baltic sea is about 1,600 kilometer (990 miles) long and an average of 193 kilometers (120 miles) wide. Basic facts about the EU Strategy for the Baltic Sea Region. In recent years, very small, but with increasing rates, fin whales and humpback whales migrate into Baltic sea including mother and calf pair. Several rivers, including the Oder and the Vistula, drain into the sea. Part of World War I was fought in the Baltic Sea. Guided walks bring tourists close to … One of the most notable megafaunas in the Baltic Sea … Interesting facts about Grand Canyon National Park, Interesting facts about Mount Kilimanjaro, Interesting facts about birds of prey (raptors), Interesting facts about the Northwest Territories. (2) In the opinion of a few experts, if this structure was constructed it was done immediately after the ice age and thus, the construction should be at least 10000 years old. 3,797 Free images of Baltic Sea. Baltic Sea Anomaly is one of the more bizarre deep-sea finds of the past decade. The fish species living in the Baltic Sea are a mixture of marine and freshwater species adapted to the brackish (water with low salinity) conditions. The Baltic sea drainage basin is roughly four times the surface area of the sea itself. Why Are They Called as the Baltic States? Holidays Car Travel. The Baltic Sea is a sea of the Atlantic Ocean located in northern Europe. Since the end of World War II, various nations, including the Soviet Union, the United Kingdom and the United States, have disposed of chemical weapons in the Baltic Sea, raising concerns of environmental contamination. The results show that, although signs of improvement in the state of the Baltic Sea are seen in some cases, the Baltic Sea Action Plan goals and ecological objectives have not yet been reached (Figures ES1-ES2). Countries that border the Baltic Sea include Germany, Poland, Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia, Russia, Denmark, Finland, and Sweden. The Baltic is the youngest sea on our planet, emerging from the retiring ice masses only some 10,000-15,000 years ago. A few facts about the Baltic Sea Anomaly that you must know (1) The stair-like appearance of the structure has been a surprise to the experts. In addition to fish the sea also provides amber, especially from its southern shores within today’s borders of Poland, Russia and Lithuania. Size of Natura 2000 Sites in the German EEZ . 76 101 11. The Baltic Sea’s salinity is much lower than that of ocean water, as a result of abundant freshwater runoff from the surrounding land, combined with the shallowness of the sea itself; runoff contributes roughly one-fortieth its total volume per year. 82 119 3. In the Baltic Sea we can find serrated wrack along the Swedish coast up to the Gryt archipelago in … January 28, 2013 by radicans. The Baltic Sea resort town of Heiligenhafen is distinguished by its location between Hohwachter Bay and the Fehmarn Sound Bridge. Around the Danish islands and in the Southern Baltic near Kalinigrad, 10 or 11°C (50 or 51.8°F) in May becomes 17 to 18°C (62.5 to 64.5°F) by August. They should be based on time series and trends to greatest possible extent so that changes in pressures and/or state … The largest expanse of brackish water in the world, the … Today, the most important commercially exploited fish species are cod, sprat and herring, with sprat and herring making up around 85 percent of total catches. This is referred to as the Viking Age. Nature fans wander around the land spits off the coast of Steinwarder and Graswarder, which are designated as a bird sanctuary. The average depth of the Baltic Sea is 55 meters, and the maximum extent reaches 459 meters below the sea’s surface. The maximum depth is 459 meters (1,506 feet) and average depth is 55 meters (180 feet) below the sea’s surface. The surface area is about 377,000 sq km (145,522 sq mi) and the volume is about 21,000 cubic km (3129 cubic mi). WHAT? Artificial waterways connect the Baltic Sea to the White Sea, and the German Bight of the North Sea. Because it connects so many disparate areas of Northern Europe, it was the economic core of the Hanseatic League, an economic alliance of the late Middle Ages. Baltic Sea Beach Sunset. In summer, some even manage to bathe in this sea, however, the water … Sky Clouds Landscapes. Endangered species of fish in the Baltic Sea include the eel, the grayling, the porbeagle shark, the spurdog shark, wolf fish, whitefish, ling, sea lamprey, tope shark, thornback ray, salmon, and trout. The Baltic Sea also encompasses the Bay of Bothnia, the Gulf of Bothnia, the Gulf of Riga, the Bay of Gdansk, and the Gulf of Finland. The Baltic Sea is a large body of water with several bays but is relatively isolated from the ocean. Nature. On the east, south, and south-west there is Russia, Belarus and Poland repsectively. Special Protection Areas (SPA) 3.140 … EEZ: Baltic Sea: 4.461 km² (29% of German Baltic Sea waters) In total, approximately 45% of the German marine area (coastal waters and EEZ) is under protection (approximately 43% of the North Sea and approx. Upon further inspection, divers and surface crew reported malfunctions in their electrical equipment whenever they came within … Countries that border the Baltic Sea include Germany, Poland, Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia, Russia, Denmark, Finland, and Sweden. 45 30 12. Baltic Sea Properties is a Norwegian company focusing on commercial real estate in the Baltics. These mobile top predators have an important role in regulating the food web, but are also sensitive to pressures in all their areas of distribution, as well as to changes in the food web. Other species in the Baltic Sea are bottlenose dolphin, harbor porpoise, Atlantic white-sided dolphin, and whales (mink, beluga, and beaked whales). Later, there were fights for control over the sea with Wendish tribes dwelling on the southern shore. By Laura Zaharova. Baltic Sea Facts for Kids. The shoreline of the Central Baltic Sea covers 5,000 miles. Fish play an important role in the Baltic Sea ecosystem. Many big rivers in the surrounding countries drain into the Baltic Sea. The Baltic Sea has a limited exchange of water with the Atlantic. German EEZ total. Posted in Facts | Tagged algae, Baltic Sea, Fucus, Fucus evanescens, introduced species, seaweed, wrack | Leave a comment. The most … At the time of the Roman Empire, the Baltic Sea was known as the Mare Suebicum or Mare Sarmaticum. The largest shipyards are at Gdańsk [photo below], Gdynia, and Szczecin, Poland; Kiel, Germany; Karlskrona and Malmö, Sweden; Rauma, Turku, and Helsinki, Finland; Riga, Ventspils, and Liepāja, Latvia; Klaipėda, Lithuania; and Saint Petersburg, Russia. Critically endangered populations of Atlantic white-sided dolphins and harbor porpoises inhabit the sea where white-colored porpoises have been recorded, and occasionally oceanic and out-of-range species such as minke whales, bottlenose dolphins, beluga whales, orcas, and beaked whales visit the waters. Groynes Sea Baltic Sea. Baltic Sea Facts and Trivia. The Baltic Sea is connected by artificial waterways to the White Sea via the White Sea Canal and to the German Bight of the North Sea via the Kiel Canal. The water volume of the Central Baltic Sea is 21,700km cubed. 393 455 48. Commercial fishing is one of the major industries in the Baltic Sea. During the early Middle Ages the Baltic region was a trade empire of the Norse. Baltic Sea Part of the Atlantic extending past Denmark, along the n coasts of Germany and Poland, and the e coasts of the Baltic states, and separating Sweden from Russia and Finland.The sea extends n – s with an arm reaching out to the e.The n part is the Gulf of Bothnia, the e part of the Gulf of Finland. During the early Middle Ages the Baltic region was a trade empire of the Norse. Their exposure to accumulated pressures make marine mammals … The Baltic Sea is a sea in northern Europe between Scandinavia, Finland, Russia, the Baltic countries, Poland, and Germany.. Interesting Central Baltic Sea Facts: The Central Baltic Sea covers an area of 146,000 square miles. House Thatched Cottage. Since 1720 the Baltic Sea has frozen completely over 20 times in total. If you love this and want to develop an app, this is available as an API here. 42 43 8. The maximum depth is 459 m (1,506 ft).The current course of the shoreline was formed about 2 thousand years ago. There are more than 85 million people living in the region of the Baltic Sea. The Baltic Sea's salinity is much lower than that of ocean water, as a result of abundant freshwater runoff from the surrounding land, combined with the shallowness of the sea itself; runoff contributes roughly one-fortieth its total volume per year. Commercial fishing in the Baltic Sea is an important industry. The Baltic is the largest body of brackish water in the world. It is known that since 1720, the Baltic Sea has frozen over entirely a total of 20 times – the most recent case was in early 1987. The Baltic Sea is an arm of the Atlantic Ocean, enclosed by Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Latvia, Lithuania, Sweden, northeast Germany, Poland, Russia and the North and Central European Plain.. 247 168 128. Dubbed the Baltic Sea Anomaly, the object is a 70-metre long (210 feet) strangely-shaped feature that showed up on sonar laying 100 metres (300 … I was doing a school project about Latvia and I found this website and I was happy of how many facts there were! … It is no secret that the Baltic Sea has been utilized for many years, that is one of the reason why in this sea there are a lot of environmental problems. The Baltic Sea has virtually no tides, with no more than a few centimeters variation. 206 270 31. There is also a canal between the sea and the ocean. The discovery occurred in 2011 when a deep sea exploration team called Ocean-X, came across an unusual formation 300 ft. below the surface, off the coast of Sweden. About Baltic Sea Properties Baltic Sea Properties is a Norwegian real estate company investing in the Baltics. 146 125 25. During the Roman Empire the Baltic Sea was referred to as Mare Sarmaticum or Mare Suebicum. Baltic states, northeastern region of Europe containing the countries of Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania, on the eastern shores of the Baltic Sea. I hope I get an A*! The Baltic Sea during the Roman Empire was referred to as Mare Sarmaticum, or Mare Suebicum. Multiple categories are supported. Mammal species in the Baltic Sea at risk for becoming extinct include the harbour porpoise, the Baltic ringed seal, the Eurasian otter, the grey seal, and the harbour seal. For a sea, the Baltic does not have very salty water. 14 5 10. Thus the tides are minimal and the surface fairly smooth in the absence of an actual storm. Baltic Sea Fish. To the south of Gotland temperatures of 5 or 6°C (41 or 42.8°F) in May becomes about 16°C (60.8°F) in August. The periphery amounts to about 8000 … Cruising this overgrown lake should be a pleasant and smooth experience most of the time. Cruise Ship Cruiser. The huge flow of fresh river water keeps the Baltic from getting too salty. Sea Bridge Sellin. World War I was partly fought in the Baltic Sea. Ice reports. Its average depth is 180 feet and maximum depth is 1,506 feet. The European Union Strategy for the Baltic Sea Region (EUSBSR) is the first Macro-regional Strategy in Europe. The most recent case of it freezing over occurred in 1987. The surface area of the Baltic Sea is 146,000 square miles, and it has an average depth of 180 feet. Four marine mammal species are resident in the Baltic Sea: the grey seal, harbour seal, ringed seal and the harbour porpoise. ADDITIONAL FACTS. The Baltic Sea borders Sweden, Finland, Denmark, Russia, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland and Germany. Endangered bird species in the Baltic Sea region include the Terek sandpiper, the Mediterranean gull, the southern dunlin, and the black-legged kittiwake. They act as essential consumers of plankton and benthic invertebrates and they serve as a food for marine top predators. Since 1720, the Baltic … On the shores of the Baltic Sea in Lithuania, Russia, and Poland, amber is an important deposit and industry. Thank you for these useful facts about the Baltic Sea! The ice winter 2019/2020 in the northern Baltic sea area started in November. The Central Baltic Sea is protected by the Helsinki Convention on the Protection of the … The Baltic Sea is home to many freshwater and marine species. The Baltic Sea is one of the largest brackish inland seas by area, and occupies a basin formed by glacial erosion during the last few ice ages. Much shipbuilding is carried out in the shipyards around the Baltic Sea. The Baltic Sea, a place of historic worship site for the Slavs. It is about 1,600 km (990 mi) long, an average of 193 km (120 mi) wide, and an average of 55 metres (180 ft) deep. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. 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