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The word "Manipur" is made-up of two Sanskrit words "मणि"(Maṇi), which means jewel and "पुर"(Purǝ), which means land/place/abode, Manipur is translated as "Jewelled land". It regained its freedom on 14 August 1947. There are 9 districts, 38 Taluks, 2582 villages and 58 towns in Manipur. [citation needed]. It is at an altitude of 2,438 metres (7,999 ft) above sea level, behind the Japfü Peak in Nagaland. Floating islands are made out of the tangle of watery weeds and other plants. Population. Title Page No. The main universities are Manipur University, Central Agricultural University, National Institute of Technology, Manipur, Indian Institute of Information Technology, Manipur, Jawaharlal Nehru Institute of Medical Sciences, Regional Institute of Medical Sciences and Indira Gandhi National Tribal University. The state covers an area of 22,327 square kilometres (8,621 sq mi) and has a population of almost 3 million, including the Meitei, who are the majority group in the state, the Meitei Pangals (Manipuri Muslims), Naga tribes, Kuki/Zo tribes and other communities, who speak a variety of Sino-Tibetan languages. Manipur is home to India's first floating elementary school: Loktak Elementary Floating School in Loktak Lake. The population of Manipur as per the 2011 census is 2,721,756 compared to 2,293,896 in the 2001 census. The integration of all Naga-inhabited areas has been an essential part of talks between the central government and the National Socialist Council of Nagaland (Isak-Muivah). In 1824, the ruler of Manipur entered into a subsidiary alliance with the British Empire in the Indian subcontinent, which became responsible for Manipur's external defence. Polo, which can be called a royal game, originated in Manipur. The theatre association has churned out internationally acclaimed plays like Chakravyuha and Uttarpriyadashi. [39], Manipur has had a long record of insurgency and inter-ethnic violence. [76], Manipur produced about 0.1 gigawatt-hours (0.36 TJ) of electricity in 2010 with its infrastructure. Imphal International Airport is situated in the capital Imphal which connects direct flights from Imphal to Kolkata, Guwahati, New Delhi, Bangalore and Agartala. [43][44], In 2004, the government lifted the disturbed status after a violent attack on a local woman. The state ranks 23rd in terms of area amongst the states and union territories of the country. Total population of Manipur as per 2011 census is 2,855,794 of which male and female are 1,438,586 and 1,417,208 respectively. The state forms a meagre 0.22% of the total population of India. vegetables. [9] It has long connected the Indian subcontinent and Central Asia to Southeast Asia, China (or East Asia), Siberia (Russia), Micronesia and Polynesia, enabling migration of people, cultures and religions. [46] The slope of the valley is from north to south. The population density of the state is 130 people per square This consists of three falls with the first fall about 30 metres (98 ft) high. [65], The government of Manipur is a collective assembly of 60 elected members, of which 19 are reserved for Scheduled Tribes and 1 for Scheduled Castes. An official Census 2011 detail of Churachandpur, a district of Manipur has been released by Directorate of Census Operations in Manipur. [49]), The Barak River, the largest of Manipur, originates in the Manipur Hills and is joined by tributaries, such as the Irang, Maku, and Tuivai. the past 5 years has to be taken into account. Manipur is a state in the northeastern region of India. In 2001, total population was 2,293,896 in which males were 1,161,952 while females were 1,131,944. [67] Representatives are elected for a five-year term to the state assembly and India'a parliament through voting, a process overseen by the offices of the Election Commission of India. The population of Imphal in 2020 is expected to be 377,251.6 + 11,232.52 = 388,484.12. List of all Sub-Divisions in Bishnupur District of Manipur. Manipuri is the official language of Manipur, which is spoken by the majority of the population. history of the state of Manipur goes back to the 1500 B.C. In contrast to the experience of the Meitei population scheduled tribe and Muslim population in Manipur have been increasing faster. [97] Mukna Kangjei, or Khong Kangjei, is a game which combines the arts of mukna (wrestling hockey) and Kangjei (Cane Stick) to play the ball made of seasoned bamboo roots. [citation needed] These groups started experimenting with types of plays apart from historical and Puranic ones. by providing numerous stars from different sports. The road network of Manipur, with a length of 7,170 km (4,460 mi) connects all the important towns and distant villages. Total population of Manipur as per 2011 census is 2,855,794 of which male and female are 1,438,586 and 1,417,208 respectively. Manipur spreads across a total area of 22,327 km2 (8,621 sq mi). The rare Dzüko lily is found only in this valley. The state is bordered by the Indian states of Nagaland to its north, Mizoram to its south, Assam to its west, and shares an international border with Myanmar to its east. Manipur Population 2019 … The etymology of Loktak is "lok = stream / tak = the end" (End of the Streams). During the times of the British Empire, Manipur was Secular theatre is mostly confined to themes that are not religious; it is performed in the secular or profane spheres. Manipur. Manipur is the 24th populous state in India, and the total area of … Manipur has a diverse group of ethnic groups speaking different languages and dialects, practising Hinduism, Christianity, Sanamahism, Buddhism, Islam and other folk religions. It is named after Manipur's state animal, the brow-antlered Sangai deer. This ecosystem contains 17 rare species of mammals. Pitambar Singh and trade driven attack on a local woman led to numerous protests, the! Of caverns with pre-historic human settlements and numerous clashes between Naga and Kuki settlements are also in. Only airport of Manipur, which was then growing at kaina 22.94 lakhs ( 2001 census provisional )! Are Meitei language and English slopes is very thin, Lainingthou Soralel, and sandy clay, and Leimatak,..., Naga and Kuki settlements are also found in the field of sports by providing numerous from... State on right hand side [ 51 ] of this temple kept on population of manipur of. 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